Intended for US Healthcare Professionals Only

Around one in three previously untreated hemophilia A patients develops neutralizing antibodies (inhibitors) against factor VIII (FVIII), rendering therapy ineffective.1-3 This is the most serious and challenging complication of FVIII therapy in hemophilia A.2 The resulting resistance to therapeutic FVIII may have major adverse consequences for disease management and outcomes.4

1 in 3 previously untreated hemophilia A patients develop inhibitors

Immune Tolerance Induction: A Proven Tool for Inhibitor Management

Immune tolerance induction (ITI) is the only proven approach for eradicating inhibitors and increasing patient tolerance to FVIII. The treatment involves prolonged, daily or every other day exposure to high-dose FVIII.5 ITI has been shown to eradicate inhibitors in 60%-90% of patients with hemophilia A.5

ITI Effectiveness%

ITI has been shown to eradicate inhibitors in 60%-90% of patients with hemophilia A

The success rate of ITI may vary depending on patient variables and factors relating to the pattern of treatment for the induction of immune tolerance.6

Both plasma-derived (pd) or recombinant (r) FVIII ITI are recommended as the primary treatment option to eradicate inhibitors in both European and US guidelines.4,5

However, some recent studies on both children and adults suggest that using pdFVIII with a high presence of von Willebrand factor (VWF) may exert an immunoprotective effect on the FVIII, which may consequently have a positive impact on the success of the ITI.6,7,8

Favorable Risk Factors for ITI Success5

Consistently recognized predictors of ITI success

Peak historical inhibitor titer ≤200 BU/mL

Inhibitor titer <10 BU/mL before ITI initiation

Peak inhibitor titer during ITI ≤200 BU/mL

Other predictors of better ITI outcomes

Age <8 years at start of ITI

ITI initiated <5 years after inhibitor diagnosis

Interruptions in ITI <2 weeks in duration

Typical ITI Dosing5

For young patients (age <8 years) with adequate venous access and favorable risk factors

Lower-dose regimen favored by many US HTCs

  • Lower-dose regimens are supported by cohort and registry data; no randomized clinical trials. HTCs may use internal protocols and guidelines for higher-dose regimens
  • MASAC (Medical and Scientific Advisory Council) recommendations on concomitant use of Hemlibra® (emicizumab) during ITI suggest no more than 50 IU/kg per dose be administered unless observation occurs within a clinical trial9

Using wilate for ITI Therapy

wilate® is a high-purity human pdFVIII/VWF concentrate containing the native FVIII/VWF complex in a physiological 1:1 ratio.10 A recent study reports favorable results using wilate® for ITI in children with severe hemophilia A with inhibitors.4

Conducted in 11 severe hemophilia A patients with inhibitors

  • 2 patients were treated with wilate® for rescue ITI (previous ITI treatment was unsuccessful)
  • All but 1 patient had at least one poor prognosis factor for ITI outcome

All but 3 patients were less than 6 years of age at onset of ITI with wilate®

Titers were measured prior to and during ITI (Nijmegen-Bethesda)

Patients were treated with wilate® ITI doses of 50-60 IU/kg, 3x/week, and up to 200 IU/kg/day

  • Complete or partial success in 9 of 11 (82%) patients — including two patients who received rescue ITI4
Patient ITI Dose Undetectable Inhibitor ITI Outcome
1 200 IU/kg/day Yes Partial response
2 100 IU/kg/day Yes Complete success
3 100 IU/kg/day No Failure
4 100 IU/kg/day, 70 IU/kg/dayᵃ Yes Complete success
5 50-60 IU/kg 3x/wk Yes Complete success
6 50-60 IU/kg 3x/wk Yes Complete success
7* 100 IU/kg/day Yes Complete success
8 100 IU/kg/day No Failure
9* 100 IU/kg/day Yes Partial success
10 94 IU/kg/day Yes Partial success
11 90 IU/kg/day Yes Complete success

Complete ITI success: <0.6 BU/mL; FVIII recovery ≥66% of predicted; FVIII half-life ≥6 hrs

Partial ITI success: Achievement of two of the three above criteria

Partial ITI response: Achievement of one of the three above criteria

Failure of ITI: No achievement of any of the above criteria within 33 months of starting ITI

*Rescue ITI (previous ITI had been unsuccessful in these patients).
aDose tapering once tolerance was successful.

  • Low bleeding rates while on wilate® ITI4
  • Median ABR (annual bleed rate) decreased by 35% during ITI with wilate® compared with the time with inhibitors before ITI.

Indications and Important Safety Information for wilate® [von Willebrand Factor/Coagulation Factor VIII Complex (Human)].

Please see wilate® full Prescribing Information.

Indication

wilate® is a von Willebrand Factor/Coagulation Factor VIII Complex (Human) indicated in adult and pediatric patients with von Willebrand disease for on-demand treatment and control of bleeding episodes; for perioperative management of bleeding; and for routine prophylaxis to reduce the frequency of bleeding episodes. wilate® is also indicated in adult and pediatric patients 12 years of age and older with hemophilia A for on-demand treatment and control of bleeding episodes; and for routine prophylaxis to reduce the frequency of bleeding episodes.

Contraindications

Do not use in patients with known hypersensitivity reactions, including anaphylactic or severe systemic reaction, to human plasma-derived products, any ingredient in the formulation, or components of the container.

Warnings and Precautions

  • Anaphylaxis and severe hypersensitivity reactions are possible
  • Thromboembolic events may occur. Monitor plasma levels of FVIII activity
  • Neutralizing antibodies (inhibitors) to VWF and Factor VIII have occurred following administration of wilate®. Test for neutralizing antibodies if plasma VWF and/or Factor VIII level fail to increase as expected or if bleeding is not controlled after wilate® administration
  • wilate® is made from human plasma and carries the risk of transmitting infectious agents

Adverse Reactions

The most common adverse reactions (≥ 1%) in clinical trials on VWD were hypersensitivity reactions, urticaria, chest discomfort, and dizziness. The most common adverse reaction (≥ 1%) in clinical trials in hemophilia A was pyrexia (fever).

Please see wilate® full Prescribing Information.

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FOR U.S. HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONALS ONLY

The information on this website has been specifically created 
for U.S. healthcare professionals (HCPs)

Please see wilate® full Prescribing Information